Drugs Are Not the Cure to AIDS in South Africa

This is one of my many unpublished cranky Letters to the Editor of the New York Times, written in July 2000 in response to an editorial urging more infusion into Africa of cheap pharmaceuticals for treating AIDS. The grim irony was that this article had come out just days after another article in the Times had pointed to the insufficiency of purely pharma / treatment-based approaches in the United States, where infection rates were beginning to rise again for the first time in a decade. The rise was almost surely related to the rise of pharma-only approaches to AIDS and the lowering emphasis on preventative approaches based on safer sex and sex education. Treatment of those already infected through affordable pharmaceuticals is a necessary part of fighting back against the emerging AIDS holocaust in Africa, but it is not a sufficient part. Unless supplemented with comprehensive preventative programs (based not only on safer sex and sex education, but also the alleviation of poverty and the empowerment of women and girls), the monomaniacal emphasis on pharmaceutical solutions by Western liberals will only shift the nature of the AIDS catastrophe as it has been shifted in the USA, with infection and death rates soaring amongst those who do not have the money and access for pharmaceuticals while the privileged classes come through relatively unscathed.

To the Editor:

Re AIDS in South Africa (Op-Ed, July 12): Your editorial repeats the claim that the cheap acquisition of drugs such as AZT is the chief way to combat the African AIDS catastrophe. It is a strange spectacle to see this notion repeated only days after several reports revealed the inadequacy of drugs solutions to AIDS in the United States. Infection rates are rising again after years of amazing progress. This is the result of ignoring the root causes of AIDS and relying on the superficial treatment that drugs can offer to those already infected.

A serious program to turn back the tide of AIDS, both in the United States and in Africa, must address these root causes, through rigorous safe-sex education, distribution of free condoms, and changes in attitudes towards sex. It must also address the social situations which produce the highest infection rates in both countries: attitudes which deny women control over their own sexuality, and the socio-economic ghettoization and crushing poverty suffered by people of color. Drugs can offer great comfort to those who have already contracted AIDS, but they cannot address the public health problems that fuel the epidemic.

Charles W. Johnson
Kalamazoo, MI, 12 July 2000

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1 reply to Drugs Are Not the Cure to AIDS in South Africa Use a feed to Follow replies to this article

  1. BB

    Most westerners think that Africans are animals where drugs are tested before they are publicly used in Europe and America. The time of the slavery of a black man is over. Its time people take Africans seriously. Africans are not rubbish bin where everyone must through through their rejects. If drugs have proven to be unsuccesful in America way should they be redirected towards Africa. Its an insult to God’s creation. BB

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